
The retort building of the chemical plant. Cord
wood entered the retort building in metal rack cars.
The chemical plant is inspired by the
Tionesta Valley Chemical Companies plant at Mayburg, PA. The
prototype plant was one for largest acetic acid plants in
Pennsylvania. It featured 12 retorts and was made out of brick
instead of the more common metal siding. Inside a chemical plant,
wood is distilled, to capture the gasses that escape. The most
important product of the distillation process was the acetic acid or
acetate of lime. Acetic acid was used as a fixative for dyes, very
important during World War I. Another product that resulted from the
distillation process was charcoal.
The model plant is significantly compressed
from the prototype. It only features 4 retorts (tracks) and does not
feature the cooling chambers and sheds at the behind the retort
building. There just was not enough space. All of the
buildings, cord wood stacks, and rack cars were built by Paul
Miklos.

The retort building is at the rear of this photo.
The other large buildings contain the still house. The stills were
used to condense and separate the gasses. Paul also build the 30'
flat cars with racks on top. Throughout Pennsylvania, Cord wood was
hauled in cars similar to these.
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